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Background: This study investigated factors related to
awareness of cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) in
a large Korean general population.
Methods: Data for 228,781 subjects older than 19 years in
253 cities, counties, and districts were collected from
the 2013 Community Health Survey in Korea. Associations
between socio-demographics, health behaviors,
comorbidities, and awareness of CCVD were examined using
the chi-squared test and multiple logistic regression
analysis. A total of 219,461 subjects were included in the
final analysis after excluding subjects with
null responses to any questions.
Results: The awareness of CCVD was 26.7% in the total
population (27.8% in males, 25.8% in females). Of the
significant associating factors, the odds ratios for awareness
of CCVD were two-fold higher in people aged
40-49 years , 50-59 years, and 60-69 years (ref. 19-29
years), living in Chungbuk provinces (ref. Seoul), higher
education (ref. non-formal education), and diagnosed with
angina pectoris (ref. non-diagnosed), as compared
to their individual reference groups.
Conclusions: Socio-demographics, health behaviors, and
comorbidities have significant impact on awareness
of CCVD. To improve the public¡¯s awareness of CCVD and
to reduce health inequalities, effective and specialized
interventions should be developed that take these factors
into account.
Korean J Health Promot 2017;17(2):99-108
Keywords: Cardiovascular disease, Cerebrovascular
disorders, Awareness, Community Health Survey |